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Growth Hormone

CJC-1295 / Ipamorelin

Also known as CJC-1295 with DAC / Ipamorelin, DAC:GRF plus ipamorelin, CJC/Ipa, GHRH/GHRP blend

Two separate growth hormone peptides sold in one vial, each with its own small human evidence base and none at all for the combination as it is actually used.

How it works

A secretagogue duo: CJC-1295 (GHRH) and Ipamorelin (Ghrelin mimetic) trigger natural pulses of Growth Hormone from the pituitary.

Performance edge

Improves sleep quality, body composition, and recovery speed without shutting down natural production.

Plain-English guide

CJC-1295 / Ipamorelin, without the jargon

What it is

This is not one peptide but two, mixed in a single vial. CJC-1295 is a lab-made copy of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), the signal your brain normally sends to the pituitary gland to tell it to release growth hormone; the version sold in this blend usually carries a drug affinity complex (DAC), a chemical handle that lets it stick to albumin in your blood so it lingers for days instead of minutes. Ipamorelin is a five-amino-acid copy of ghrelin, the stomach hormone often called the hunger hormone, and it pushes the same pituitary cells through a second, separate door called the growth hormone secretagogue receptor. Neither one is growth hormone. Both are messages asking your own pituitary to release its own growth hormone, which is why they only work if that gland is still functioning.

What people use it for

  • Raising your own growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) without injecting growth hormone itself
  • Body composition goals: less fat, more lean mass, usually over months rather than weeks
  • Sleep quality, since the largest natural growth hormone pulse happens in early deep sleep
  • Recovery from hard training, soft-tissue injury and general wear
  • Age-related decline in growth hormone output, which is a clinic-marketing use rather than an approved one

How it works, simply

Think of your pituitary as a water tower with a release valve. CJC-1295 is a hand that rests on the valve lever for several days, raising the baseline trickle. Ipamorelin is a second hand that gives the lever a sharp squeeze for an hour or two. Push both at once and you get a bigger release than either hand manages alone, but nothing new is added to the tower, so what comes out still depends on what your own pituitary had in it.

What to expect, and when

  1. First nightsUsers commonly report deeper or heavier sleep within the first few doses. This is reported experience, not a measured endpoint in any published trial of the blend.
  2. Week 1-2The measurable change in this window is blood chemistry, not the mirror. In the human CJC-1295 work, IGF-1 rose within days of a single dose and stayed above baseline for a week or more.
  3. Week 4-8Any change in body composition would show up here at the earliest. No published trial has measured body composition on this combination, so there is no timeline to quote.
  4. Month 3+The cheatsheet cycle runs 12 to 16 weeks. There is no published human data on continuous use of either peptide for that long, so long-run effects are unknown rather than reassuring.
  5. Post-cycleCJC-1295 has a half-life measured in days, so it clears slowly; ipamorelin clears in hours. Whether IGF-1 settles back to where it started has not been tracked in the literature for this blend.

Side effects and interactions

  • Injection site reactions: redness, itching or a small welt. Reported as mild in the CJC-1295 trials.
  • Flushing and a brief feeling of warmth shortly after dosing, described for ipamorelin as uncommon.
  • Water retention, puffy hands or feet, and joint or wrist aching. These are recognised consequences of pushing growth hormone and IGF-1 up rather than findings specific to these two peptides.
  • Lightheadedness in the minutes after a dose, consistent with the vasodilatory reaction the FDA noted in its record of the withdrawn CJC-1295 compounding nomination.
  • Higher fasting glucose and reduced insulin sensitivity are a known consequence of sustained growth hormone elevation. No published trial of this blend has measured it, which is a gap rather than a clean bill of health.
  • In the ipamorelin postoperative ileus trial adverse events were no more frequent on drug than on placebo, but those were surgical patients and most of the events were surgical.

Who should avoid it

  • You are pregnant, trying to conceive, or breastfeeding. There is no human safety data in pregnancy for either peptide.
  • You have an active cancer or a personal history of one. Growth hormone and IGF-1 are growth signals, and deliberately raising them in that setting is not something the literature supports.
  • You have diabetes, prediabetes, or active diabetic retinopathy, because sustained growth hormone elevation works against insulin sensitivity.
  • You have an active or untreated pituitary lesion, or a diagnosis of acromegaly.
  • You are a child or adolescent with open growth plates, unless an endocrinologist is directing it.
  • You are an athlete subject to drug testing. Both compounds are named on the World Anti-Doping Agency Prohibited List at all times.
  • You are not working with a physician who can order IGF-1, fasting glucose and HbA1c before and during use.

Common mistakes

  • Treating the blend as if it were growth hormone. It is a request to a gland, so if your pituitary output is genuinely low for a medical reason, this does not fix that.
  • Dosing after a meal. Food, and carbohydrate in particular, blunts the growth hormone pulse, which is why the cheatsheet timing is before sleep on an empty stomach.
  • Reconstituting with the wrong diluent or shaking the vial. Use bacteriostatic water, aim it at the glass wall rather than the powder, and swirl. Peptides in solution are fragile.
  • Leaving the reconstituted vial out of the fridge, or in a door shelf that keeps warming up. Mixed peptide keeps for weeks refrigerated and loses potency quickly at room temperature.
  • Assuming the DAC version needs daily dosing. The published human work on CJC-1295 with DAC used weekly or twice-weekly dosing because it lingers for days; a daily schedule for the DAC form has never been tested in a trial.
  • Stacking it with an oral secretagogue or a second ghrelin mimetic on the assumption that hitting more receptors means more benefit, when the glucose cost of that stacking has not been characterised.

Deep research

What the literature actually shows

Mechanism

Growth hormone leaves the pituitary in pulses, and three upstream signals shape those pulses. Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) binds the GHRH receptor and sets how much hormone the somatotroph cells are willing to release. Ghrelin binds the growth hormone secretagogue receptor 1a (GHS-R1a), amplifies that release and simultaneously pushes back against somatostatin, the brake that normally shuts a pulse down. Somatostatin itself determines the gaps between pulses. This blend targets two of the three.

CJC-1295 is a tetrasubstituted analogue of the first 29 amino acids of GHRH carrying a maleimido group that forms a covalent bond with a free thiol on circulating albumin. Bound to albumin it escapes the enzymatic clipping that destroys native GHRH within minutes. Teichman and colleagues measured an estimated half-life of 5.8 to 8.1 days in healthy adults, with growth hormone raised 2- to 10-fold for six days or more after a single subcutaneous dose and IGF-1 raised 1.5- to 3-fold for nine to eleven days (2006). Whether that days-long drive flattens pulsatility into a constant drip was tested directly by overnight sampling: trough growth hormone rose 7.5-fold, but pulse frequency and pulse amplitude were unchanged (Ionescu and Frohman, 2006).

Ipamorelin is a pentapeptide, Aib-His-D-2-Nal-D-Phe-Lys-NH2, acting at GHS-R1a. Its distinguishing property is selectivity. Earlier growth hormone-releasing peptides such as GHRP-2 and GHRP-6 also drove adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol; ipamorelin did not raise either above the level seen with GHRH alone, and held that selectivity at doses more than 200-fold above its half-maximal dose for growth hormone release (Raun et al., 1998). Its kinetics are the mirror image of CJC-1295: a terminal half-life of roughly two hours and a single growth hormone episode peaking about 40 minutes after dosing before decaying (Gobburu et al., 1999).

The rationale for combining them is receptor synergy. When a GHRH and a growth hormone-releasing peptide are infused together in humans, the growth hormone released exceeds the sum of each given alone, and the size of that synergy tracks with age, abdominal-visceral fat and IGF-1 (Veldhuis et al., 2009). That work used GHRP-2 rather than ipamorelin, and short intravenous infusion rather than nightly subcutaneous injection. The biology behind the blend is therefore reasonable and directly evidenced in humans; the specific product, at the doses on the cheatsheet, is an extrapolation from it.

Strength of evidence

Human trialsEach ingredient has controlled human data in its own right, including two randomised placebo-controlled trials, but no published trial has tested the two together at the nightly subcutaneous doses this blend is sold at, so the evidence level describes the components rather than the product.

Key studies

Safety data

The directly reported harms are minor. The CJC-1295 dose-ranging work in healthy adults recorded no serious adverse reactions and described the compound as relatively well tolerated at 30 and 60 micrograms per kilogram, with injection site reactions the main complaint (Teichman et al., 2006). In the 117-patient ipamorelin trial, adverse events were less frequent on drug than on placebo (Beck et al., 2014). Ipamorelin's selectivity is real and well characterised: unlike GHRP-2 and GHRP-6 it does not drag cortisol and adrenocorticotropic hormone up alongside the growth hormone pulse (Raun et al., 1998).

The concerns are about duration and about what growth hormone itself does. Every human trial cited here is short: single doses, 28 or 49 days, or seven days of intravenous infusion. Nobody has published what happens to a healthy adult who runs a 12 to 16 week cycle of nightly dual-receptor stimulation, let alone repeated cycles. Sustained elevation of growth hormone and IGF-1 is associated with reduced insulin sensitivity, fluid retention, joint pain and carpal tunnel symptoms, and IGF-1 is a mitogenic signal, which is why an active or prior cancer is a reason to stay away. None of that has been measured for this blend.

Two further facts belong in an honest read. A 120-participant phase 2 trial of CJC-1295 in HIV-associated visceral obesity (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00267527, sponsored by ConjuChem) was terminated and no results were published. And the FDA record of bulk drug substances that may present significant safety risks lists ipamorelin acetate in Category 2 for outsourcing-facility compounding, while its entry for the withdrawn CJC-1295 nomination is annotated with concerns about increased heart rate and a systemic vasodilatory reaction. Separately, material sold as this blend is not pharmaceutical grade: purity, actual peptide content and sterility are unverified in research-chemical vials, and that is a risk independent of the pharmacology.

Regulatory status

FDA
Neither CJC-1295 nor ipamorelin is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for any indication, and as of 2026-09-19 the FDA lists ipamorelin acetate in Category 2 of bulk drug substances that may present significant safety risks in compounding, with the withdrawn CJC-1295 nomination on the same record annotated for increased heart rate and systemic vasodilatory reaction.
WADA
Both are prohibited at all times under section S2.2.4 of the 2026 World Anti-Doping Agency Prohibited List, CJC-1295 named as a growth hormone-releasing hormone analogue and ipamorelin named as a growth hormone secretagogue.
Source
https://www.fda.gov/drugs/human-drug-compounding/certain-bulk-drug-substances-use-compounding-may-present-significant-safety-risks

Open questions

  • Does the combination actually outperform either peptide alone in humans at subcutaneous microgram doses? The synergy evidence uses GHRP-2 by intravenous infusion, not ipamorelin nightly.
  • What happens to fasting glucose, insulin sensitivity and HbA1c across a full 12 to 16 week cycle? No trial of this blend has reported metabolic endpoints.
  • Does a peptide with a multi-day half-life belong on a daily schedule? The published CJC-1295 work dosed weekly or twice weekly, and daily dosing of the DAC form has never been characterised.
  • Does the raised IGF-1 translate into measurable changes in lean mass, fat mass or recovery, or does it stop at the blood test? No body composition endpoint has been published for either peptide in healthy adults.
  • Why was the phase 2 CJC-1295 trial in HIV-associated visceral obesity terminated, and why were results never posted or published?